Warts in Children: Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

Not only adults but also children can suffer from warts. Their presence indicates the presence of papillomavirus in the body. Warts in children are a benign formation that is the result of a weakened immune system in babies.

Causes of warts in children

Adolescents and children who are going through puberty are at risk because during this stage of life, the body becomes weak and immunity decreases due to changes in hormonal levels. Because this disease is a benign tumor, its course and treatment should be monitored by a doctor. It is easy to contract papillomaviruses; they are spread by carriers. They enter the body through diaper rash, minor injuries, and abrasions and may not show up for a long time. Warts in children often appear on the skin surface, nasal mucosa, and throat. The incubation period is 1 to 6 months. After multiplying, the virus will affect DNA cells.Warts may appear on children's hands or other parts of their bodies for the following reasons:

• independent infection. If a child has warts, he or she can scratch them and transfer the virus to healthy areas, including the mucous membranes of the mouth and nose;
• From mother. If a mother's reproductive organs are affected by papillomas, she may infect her baby during delivery;
• through everyday objects. This could be other people's toys, clothes, shoes, contact between an infected baby and a healthy child, hugs.

Babies can also become infected while in the mother's womb via the placenta.The main causes of warts in children include:

• Hormone imbalance (typical symptom in teenagers);
• has become a chronic disease;
• Frequent colds, such as influenza, ARVI, acute respiratory infections;
• Stress, fatigue (typical symptoms in school children);
• Vitamin deficiency (in this context, vitamin deficiency occurs);
• Injury, diaper rash, resulting in disruption of skin integrity;
• communication with people with the virus;
• Wear smaller clothing (including shoes).

You may be infected with the human papillomavirus (HPV) if you are less active, have less physical activity, have insufficient personal hygiene, or go to bathhouses, swimming pools, etc. Infection can occur at school, on transportation, walking on the street, or in public places. Please pay attention! Parents need to teach their children from an early age to wash their hands with soap after going out and after damaging their skin.

Types of Warts in Children

Children may have one or more warts on their fingers, arms, or legs. The main types of warts in children include:

• Simple. They are also called common or vulgar. This is the most common type. If there are multiple, they can be merged into one root; if there are multiple, they can be merged into one root;
• Ping (another name for youth). They often coalesce to form a root, often of small size, that can be arranged in a single line;
• prick. They appear in the sole area of the foot and grow very deep, which can negatively affect the nerve endings;
• Filamentous order. Large, saggy, finger-shaped, natural skin tone.

If the skin in the affected area appears gray or brown, this indicates the presence of common warts. Juvenile warts are yellow or burgundy in color. The spine can cause pain when walking, and it is recommended not to postpone seeing a doctor. Filamentous warts can appear on the face and neck and are not only uncomfortable but also unsightly to look at. In the listed list, there may be cases of wart removal in children; treatment is carried out under the supervision of a doctor.

When to see a doctor

The first sign is reason to consult a dermatologist. Remember that warts in children do not go away on their own; the formation of one papilloma can lead to the formation of other warts; they can unite to form a root. These warts penetrate deep into the skin and cause discomfort, various illnesses and health problems. Viruses weaken a child's immune system and he becomes lethargic, lacks energy, and is often susceptible to various illnesses. Professional clinics employ qualified doctors, use modern equipment and the latest treatments. Make an appointment with a dermatologist who will conduct an examination and choose an effective treatment.

Remove children's warts

If the papilloma is in an open area, your child will need to have the wart removed immediately. For this purpose, professional doctors use the following methods:

• Operation;
• electrocoagulation;
• use of laser;
• Cryotherapy.

During surgery, a scalpel is used to remove the child's warts. In all other cases, special equipment is used. The choice of resection method depends on many factors: benign or malignant formation, its "age", location, multiple or solitary lesions, etc.

Operation

This method is not suitable for small children. Before surgery begins, local anesthesia is administered and excision is performed with a scalpel. This is followed by the postoperative period, which lasts several weeks. This is necessary to avoid wound infection. The surgery is performed in a clinic.

electrocoagulation

The process involves the use of a special device consisting of a ring-shaped electrode. Using a current heating loop, which is applied to the affected area, under the influence of high temperatures, the papilloma is destroyed.You can remove warts in children this way under local or general anesthesia.This is an effective treatment; after the procedure, the area is disinfected. A scab will form at the removal site and disappear after a week (up to 10 days). Scars may remain at the site of formation.

Laser application

A non-contact method of effective treatment. The laser beam penetrates deep into the skin, affects only the affected area, and does not bleed. This is a painless removal method, the procedure lasts a few minutes and the wound heals without side effects or complications. The advantage of this method is that there are no marks on the skin surface, which is important for open areas.

Cryotherapy

The process involves the use of liquid nitrogen, where the wart is frozen under the influence of cryogenic temperatures. This surgery does not cause bleeding; multiple treatments are required to completely remove the papilloma. Scarring may occur; after surgery, blisters will appear at the site of formation, which will turn into scabs and disappear over time. This surgery is not recommended for young children. No matter which method you use, you'll want to do everything you can to strengthen your baby's immune system after surgery. This will help prevent the papilloma from re-forming.

treat

Treatment of warts in children is done under the supervision of a doctor. A specialist can prescribe removal of the papilloma and choose an intensive treatment course consisting of medications. In some cases, warts on children's legs can be treated with special patches, solutions, or folk remedies. Please pay attention! Folk remedies can be used as a preventive or complementary method to primary medical treatments, but not as a sole method of wart removal.

folk remedies

Some vegetables have the same effects as drugs and various surgeries (freezing, anti-inflammatory, cauterizing). Warts on your child’s legs or hands – what to use:

• Potato. Use it as a compress at night;
• Celandine. Apply the juice to the wart, 3 times a day;
• Celandine grass. Mix with medical grade Vaseline and apply to the affected area;
• garlic. Wrap in a sterile napkin and apply to papilloma for 20 minutes;
• Apple cider vinegar. Mix with water 2: 1 and apply to the affected area with a cotton swab;
• aloe vera. Place the sheet over the wart, cover it with a bandage, and change the sheet when it is completely dry;
• Honey and onions, mix honey with onion juice. This method is not recommended for those who are allergic to honey;
• tomato. Apply tomato pulp to the wart once a day.

Mugwort oil works well; it can also be mixed with olive oil. Lubricate the area 4 times a day. The use of any medical product must be under the supervision of a physician. Please pay attention! If, after using folk remedies, the growth has dried up and fallen off, there is no guarantee that the wart has been completely eradicated; it may remain in the center and therefore reappear soon.

Warts on Back, Face, Nose - How to Treat

These are special areas of delicate and sensitive skin. Great care must be taken when removing papillomas here to avoid scarring (especially in the facial area). The first stage of treatment is medication; your dermatologist may prescribe a mild ointment that should be used at night. Your child may also take medicines that stimulate the immune system. To remove papillomas on the face or back, experts recommend using laser therapy. This will allow you to avoid scarring after surgery.

Advice for parents

To prevent children from developing warts, teach them hygiene and the use of personal soap and washcloths from an early age. Parents should monitor whether their children follow their advice correctly and carefully. Washing hands is the first thing children should do after going out and before eating. It is necessary to provide your child with healthy nutrition. It should consist of products containing calcium, fluoride and iron. Include fermented dairy products, fish, grains, vegetables and fruits in your diet. Grains such as pearled barley and rolled oats. Food must contain a full range of vitamins and trace elements.Walking in the fresh air and playing sports are essential elements in a child's life. This will help enhance your baby's immunity. If your child is injured, such as from a fall and a wound develops, treat it with an antiseptic. Minimal stress – maximum benefits for your baby. If warts appear, make an appointment with a pediatric dermatologist. Do not self-medicate as this may make the condition worse.